Benzoic Acid (C₇H₆O₂) is a white crystalline aromatic carboxylic acid widely recognized for its antimicrobial and preservative properties. It exhibits good chemical stability and is sparingly soluble in water while readily dissolving in organic solvents. Commonly used in food and beverage preservation to inhibit the growth of molds, yeasts, and certain bacteria, it also serves as an important intermediate in the manufacture of pharmaceuticals, plasticizers, resins, and personal care products. Its versatility, reliability, and cost-effectiveness make it a valuable ingredient across food, chemical, and industrial sectors.
| Property | Specification |
|---|---|
| Product Name | Benzoic Acid |
| CAS No | 65-85-0 |
| Chemical Name/Synonyms | Benzenecarboxylic Acid; Phenylformic Acid; E210 |
| Chemical Formula | C₇H₆O₂ |
| Appearance (Color) | White crystalline powder or flakes |
| Molecular Weight | 122.12 g/mol |
| HS Code | 2916.31 |
| TSCA Inventory | Active |
More identifiers
| |
| Property | Typical Classification |
|---|---|
| GHS Signal Word | Danger |
| GHS Pictograms | Corrosion (GHS05), Health hazard (GHS08) |
| UN Number | Not regulated as dangerous goods |
| Flash Point | 121 °C (closed cup) |
Typical U.S. classification for this product: label elements under OSHA’s Hazard Communication Standard (29 CFR 1910.1200) and transport under U.S. DOT (49 CFR 172.101), compiled from manufacturers’ safety data sheets and harmonised GHS classifications, checked October 2026. Environmental hazards are shown for information; the OSHA label does not cover them. Classification can differ by supplier, grade and concentration: the supplier’s U.S.-format SDS, sent with your quote, is the governing document.
Provides precise pH control for chemical synthesis and water treatment.
Aggressively dissolves mineral deposits, scale, and rust from metal surfaces.
Acts as a foundational reagent and catalyst in various organic syntheses.
Conditions and etches metal surfaces prior to plating or coating.
Effectively neutralizes alkaline streams in effluent treatment plants.
Improves the stability and shelf-life of acidic consumer products.
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Going the other way? If you make a specialty chemical or industrial product and want to sell it in India, we provide the on-ground presence and industry network to open that market.
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Technical guidance and dedicated customer support.
